How to pay, school by school

Some schools promise to cover whatever a family cannot pay. At those schools the published price tells you almost nothing if you qualify for aid. A family sees $94,534, decides they cannot afford it, and can be wrong by more than $87,641 a year. That is the average grant among the students who get aid there. Families rule these schools out on the published price before they ever find out what they would pay. The figures below are for students starting in 2027.

Schools that promise to cover what you cannot pay

We quote every promise below from the school's own pages, with a link and the date we read it, and we show the conditions the school attaches. There are 96 conditions across these 69 schools, and the real answer is usually in them. They say whose measure of what you can pay applies, which parts of the university are covered, whether transfer and international students are included, and which deadline you must meet.

Princeton University

Princeton, NJ · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 3 conditions

average grant, a year
$87,641

University of Chicago

Chicago, IL · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 7 conditions

average grant, a year
$84,928

Stanford University

Stanford, CA · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$83,269

Vanderbilt University

Nashville, TN · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 8 conditions

average grant, a year
$82,952

California Institute of Technology

Pasadena, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 4 conditions

average grant, a year
$79,653

Bowdoin College

Brunswick, ME · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 3 conditions

average grant, a year
$79,530

Colby College

Waterville, ME · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 7 conditions

average grant, a year
$76,761

Columbia University

New York, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 5 conditions

average grant, a year
$76,358

Williams College

Williamstown, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 4 conditions

average grant, a year
$75,528

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, MD · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 7 conditions

average grant, a year
$75,521

Washington University in St. Louis

St. Louis, MO · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$75,031

Harvard University

Cambridge, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$74,774

Rice University

Houston, TX · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$74,712

Pomona College

Claremont, CA · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$74,258

Grinnell College

Grinnell, IA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$74,007

Haverford College

Haverford, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$73,192

Yale University

New Haven, CT · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$72,579

Amherst College

Amherst, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$72,298

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$70,438

Brown University

Providence, RI · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$70,263

Davidson College

Davidson, NC · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$69,850

Northwestern University

Evanston, IL · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$69,835

Emory University

Atlanta, GA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$68,658

Swarthmore College

Swarthmore, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$68,565

Wellesley College

Wellesley, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$68,385

Barnard College

New York, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$68,322

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$67,862

Carleton College

Northfield, MN · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$66,914

Cornell University

Ithaca, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$66,874

Wesleyan University

Middletown, CT · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$66,190

Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, NC · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$66,119

Mount Holyoke College

South Hadley, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$65,787

Smith College

Northampton, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$65,749

Colgate University

Hamilton, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$65,562

Dartmouth College

Hanover, NH · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$65,550

Claremont McKenna College

Claremont, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$64,850

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, CA · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$64,747

Duke University

Durham, NC · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$64,635

University of Notre Dame

Notre Dame, IN · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$63,545

Hamilton College

Clinton, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$62,143

Middlebury College

Middlebury, VT · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$61,189

Harvey Mudd College

Claremont, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$61,013

Bates College

Lewiston, ME · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$60,946

Reed College

Portland, OR · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$60,026

Trinity College

Hartford, CT · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$59,627

Skidmore College

Saratoga Springs, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$59,587

Pitzer College

Claremont, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$58,802

DePauw University

Greencastle, IN · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$58,556

Bryn Mawr College

Bryn Mawr, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$57,920

Scripps College

Claremont, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$57,672

Macalester College

Saint Paul, MN · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$57,191

University of Richmond

University of Richmond, VA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$55,852

Franklin & Marshall College

Lancaster, PA · reports covering 100% of what a family cannot pay

average grant, a year
$55,513

Kenyon College

Gambier, OH · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$55,206

Oberlin College

Oberlin, OH · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$54,848

Lafayette College

Easton, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$54,781

Connecticut College

New London, CT · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$54,497

Tufts University

Medford, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$54,333

Vassar College

Poughkeepsie, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$54,078

Georgetown University

Washington, DC · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$53,911

Boston College

Chestnut Hill, MA · says it covers all of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$53,756

New York University

New York, NY · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$53,233

Occidental College

Los Angeles, CA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$52,347

Dickinson College

Carlisle, PA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$50,950

Whitman College

Walla Walla, WA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$50,370

Denison University

Granville, OH · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$47,124

College of the Holy Cross

Worcester, MA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 1 condition

average grant, a year
$46,741

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, VA · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$20,063

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, NC · says it covers 100% of what a family cannot pay · 2 conditions

average grant, a year
$15,735

What it costs, and how to pay, system by system

These pages promise nothing about aid. Each one gives you what the campus costs, in state and out of state, and where it sits among the other campuses in its system. It also shows how to pay the bill in the order that costs least. Each system links to its own guide.

The University of California

Read the UC guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Los Angeles$42,195$79,566
Irvine$42,214$79,585
San Diego$42,290$79,661
Riverside$42,553$79,924
Merced$43,343$80,714
Santa Cruz$44,997$82,369
Davis$45,062$82,433
Santa Barbara$45,428$82,799
Berkeley$49,849$87,220

The State University of New York

Read the SUNY guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Farmingdale State College$20,725$31,554
Old Westbury$23,261$34,647
Polytechnic Institute$25,942$39,700
Buffalo State$26,530$38,681
Potsdam$27,409$38,238
Fredonia$28,279$40,233
Brockport$28,461$36,187
Oswego$29,560$40,389
Geneseo$30,278$41,828
Cobleskill$30,363$41,191
Cortland$30,714$41,543
Environmental Science and Forestry$30,742$44,903
Plattsburgh$30,863$41,692
New Paltz$31,064$42,264
University at Albany$31,473$53,753
Oneonta$31,493$43,459
Purchase College$31,736$42,937
Maritime College$32,548$44,098
Binghamton$33,159$54,882
Stony Brook$33,371$57,203
University at Buffalo$33,640$56,150

The California State University

Read the CSU guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
San Bernardino$19,043$32,811
Fullerton$19,963$33,731
Los Angeles$20,109$33,878
Bakersfield$21,332$35,101
Stanislaus$21,569$35,338
Fresno$21,958$35,727
Northridge$22,385$36,153
San Marcos$23,656$37,425
Long Beach$24,782$38,550
East Bay$24,969$38,737
Sacramento$25,073$38,841
Dominguez Hills$25,341$39,110
Channel Islands$25,746$39,514
Pomona$26,176$39,945
Sonoma$26,934$40,702
Humboldt$27,504$41,272
Chico$28,720$42,489
San Francisco$28,944$42,713
San Jose$29,059$42,827
Monterey Bay$29,489$43,258
San Diego$30,356$44,124
Maritime Academy$32,621$46,390
San Luis Obispo$35,257$58,280

The State University System of Florida

Read the SUS guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
West Florida$21,797$35,872
Florida Gulf Coast$22,736$43,546
North Florida$22,929$38,668
Florida International$23,452$37,001
Florida Atlantic$23,518$37,117
Florida Polytechnic$23,840$41,395
Florida$24,611$48,955
South Florida$24,979$36,905
Central Florida$25,278$42,870
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical$26,193$39,240
New College of Florida$26,716$51,879
Florida State$28,105$42,452

The University of Texas System

Read the UT guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Rio Grande Valley$18,391$29,143
El Paso$21,675$38,895
San Antonio$24,425$38,674
Permian Basin$26,101$39,506
Tyler$26,777$43,996
Arlington$27,603$46,870
Stephen F Austin$28,183$41,621
Dallas$32,571$60,435
Austin$34,144$70,445

The Texas A&M University System

Read the A&M guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Texas A & M International$17,001$29,633
Victoria$23,385$34,138
San Antonio$23,663$38,525
East Texas A&M$25,611$39,052
West Texas A & M$25,659$27,730
Texarkana$25,983$66,120
Kingsville$26,291$43,615
Tarleton$26,335$37,087
Corpus Christi$27,548$39,618
Prairie View A & M$28,806$45,826
College Station$35,728$65,199

The University of North Carolina System

Read the UNC guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Fayetteville$18,196$22,567
Pembroke$18,862$23,232
Elizabeth City$19,342$23,713
Western Carolina$21,846$26,217
North Carolina A & T$22,321$37,466
Greensboro$23,355$41,222
Asheville$23,696$42,652
Charlotte$25,144$41,811
Winston-Salem$25,293$36,937
Appalachian$25,317$44,585
East Carolina$26,080$43,866
North Carolina State$28,875$55,153
School of the Arts$28,924$48,303
Wilmington$29,009$47,448
North Carolina Central$29,018$43,263

Washington's public four-year colleges and universities

Read the WA guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Eastern Washington$26,748$45,732
Tacoma$27,696$60,736
Bothell$29,403$62,443
Washington State$30,212$48,306
Evergreen State College$31,118$55,858
Central Washington$31,488$51,276
Western Washington$33,174$54,073
Seattle$35,455$68,494

Virginia's public four-year colleges and universities

Read the VA guide →
CampusIn-stateOut-of-state
Wise$29,059$46,794
Norfolk State$29,103$41,671
Virginia State$30,226$44,002
Radford$31,039$45,337
George Mason$31,256$57,993
Old Dominion$32,176$55,156
University of Mary Washington$34,024$48,142
James Madison$34,678$53,641
Christopher Newport$36,897$52,578
Longwood$37,795$51,164
Virginia Military Institute$38,053$72,575
Virginia Polytechnic Institute$40,377$64,216
Virginia Commonwealth$42,566$67,878
William & Mary$47,026$74,479

More schools

Emmanuel University

Franklin Springs, GA · Private

a year
$42,299

Gonzaga University

Spokane, WA · Private

a year
$85,997

Heritage University

Toppenish, WA · Private

a year
$47,320

Northwest University

Kirkland, WA · Private

a year
$54,531

Pacific Lutheran University

Tacoma, WA · Private

a year
$70,500

Saint Martin's University

Lacey, WA · Private

a year
$70,042

Seattle Pacific University

Seattle, WA · Private

a year
$71,371

Seattle University

Seattle, WA · Private

a year
$86,035

University of Puget Sound

Tacoma, WA · Private

a year
$94,397

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Chattanooga, TN · Public

a year, in state / out of state
$27,853 / $36,664

Walla Walla University

College Place, WA · Private

a year
$54,812

Whitworth University

Spokane, WA · Private

a year
$46,432

Why only these schools?

A full-need page goes up only after someone has checked that school's claim against its own published pages and recorded the sentence that supports it. We checked ten schools to publish the first of these pages, and one didn't pass. Along the way we dropped 46 claims, including one whose quote did not exist on the page it came from.

Publishing a wrong claim about a named university is worse than publishing nothing, and a disclaimer does not fix it. More full-need pages appear as they are verified. The cost pages make no claim about aid, so every campus of every system in our guides can have one. The exception is a campus whose cost data is in question: we hold that page back.